Ko ngā hua rapa he mea hanga mai i te rapa mata, ā, ka tāpirihia ki te nui e tika ana o ngā matū whakaranu. …
1.Ko te rapa tūturu, te rapa hangai rānei, kāore he matū whakaranu, kāore hoki he whakamomona, e kiia ana ko te rapa mata. He pai ngā āhuatanga whānui o te rapa tūturu, engari kāore e taea e tōna putanga te whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o te ahumahi, kāore hoki e taea te whakatutuki i ētahi whakaritenga mahi motuhake, nō reira he maha ngā whakamahinga o te rapa hangai. …
Kaihoko Whakaranu Hei whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga rerekē o ngā hua rapa, ka kiia te matū e tāpirihia ana ko te kaihoko whakaranu. Ko ngā kaihoko whakaranu ko ngā tataramoa whakamomona, ngā whakakī, ngā whakatere whakamomona, ngā mea whakakirihou, ngā kaihoko ārai-pakeke me ngā kaihoko pahuka.
① He rite te mahi a te kaihopu whakamomona ki te kaihopu whakamaroke i roto i ngā kirihou whakamahana. Māna e hanga ngā mekameka ngota rapa hei mekameka whakapae, e hono tika ana, ā, ka noho hei hanganga whatunga, ā, ka whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha me ā-tinana o te rapa. Ko te whanariki me te whanariki e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko te whanariki. …
② Ko te whakakī hei whakapai ake i ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha o te rapa, pērā i te kaha, te pakeke, te ātete ki te kakahu me te pakari. Ko ngā whakakī e whakamahia whānuitia ana ko te pango waro me ngā kakahu, ngā muka, tae atu ki ngā waea whakarewa, ngā whiri whakarewa rānei hei rauemi anga. Mā te tāpiri i ngā whakakī ka taea hoki te whakaiti i te nui o te rapa mata me te whakaiti i te utu o te rapa. …
③ Ka taea e ngā kaiwhakaranu whakamomona te whakateretere i te tukanga whakamomona me te whakapai ake i te pānga whakamomona; ka whakamahia ngā mea whakakoi hei whakanui ake i te kirihou o te rapa me te whakapai ake i te mahi a te tukanga whakakoi; ka whakamahia ngā antioxidants (antioxidants) hei ārai, hei whakaroa rānei i te koroheketanga o te rapa.
2.Ngā āhuatanga me ngā tono o ngā hua rapa
Ko ngā āhuatanga o ngā hua rapa he tino ngāwari, he tino ātete, he tino kaha, he tino ātete ki te kakahu. He tino iti tōna āhua ngāwari, 1-10 MPa anake, ā, he tino nui tōna āhua rerekē, tae atu ki te 100% ki te 1000%. He tino pai tōna ngāwari me tōna kaha ki te penapena pūngao. Hei tāpiri, he pai tōna ātete ki te kakahu, he pai te ārai oro, he pai te whakamakuku me te ārai. Heoi, he ngoikore te ātete wera o te rapa me te ātete makariri (he piri i ngā pāmahana teitei, he pakarukaru ina pā ki te makariri), ā, ka rewa ki roto i ngā whakarewa. …
I roto i te ahumahi, ka taea te whakamahi i te rapa hei hanga potae, hiri pūmau me te hiri hihiri, ngā wāhanga whakaiti wiri me te ārai-wiri, whitiki tuku, whitiki kawe me ngā paipa, waea, taura, rauemi whakamahana hiko me ngā wāhanga parai.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi 17-2021
